Anna Nyman has spent the past ten years guiding curious locals and visitors through Helsinki’s parks and forests, helping people rediscover the wild herbs growing all around them.
“Learning about wild herbs felt like discovering a lost secret. They blew my mind,” she says.
“In the old days, every Finnish farmhouse used wild herbs – for cooking and healing. That knowledge has been passed down through generations.”
What makes Finnish herbs truly special is the nature they grow in. “Plants in the north need to survive dark, cold winters. In spring, there’s a sudden burst of light. This is a strange place, and plants need to adapt. They become resilient – just like the people, too. Nyman smiles. That resilience makes northern herbs richer in flavour and nutrients than their southern cousins.
Foraging season runs from late April to the first snowfall. In spring, early herbs are mild and easy for beginners. Summer brings flowers and bold aromas, and in autumn, it’s time to gather seeds, roots and leaves.
Plants like nettle, ground elder, chickweed and livelong are among Nyman’s favourites. “Ground elder tastes like carrot or celeriac. It makes so many tastebuds happy,” she says.
Wild herbs can be enjoyed raw, cooked or dried. Even fine-dining restaurants have discovered them – you might spot spruce, pine, or juniper on the menu in Finland, thanks to their truly unique aromas.
Many herbs also have medicinal properties: chickweed, for instance, is known to reduce swelling and cool the body on hot summer days. They’re used in cosmetics too – and, of course, in the sauna. Birch is the traditional choice for sauna whisks, but Nyman likes to mix in nettle.
Nyman encourages beginners to join a guided tour, especially since some plants in Finnish nature are toxic. But foraging doesn’t require any equipment or previous experience, nor does it mean hiking deep into the wilderness. In fact, wild herbs are often best found near urban areas.
“In Finland, nature is never far. It’s something people can even do quickly after work – wandering, watching, and tasting.”